 |
During
the Restoration, the generals largely adopted the
scimitar with an ivory hilt, after the Neapolitan
fashion took from Egypt; if not so equipped, they
had bent swords with embroidered sheath, whereas after
1830 the mounted Body Guards adopted a sword similar
to the Napoleonic sword for dragons, called “sabre
de bataille”. Other officers got different types
of straight swords.
At the beginning of the ‘50s,
new 40' and 50' back-spring rifles were built for
the infantry in Torre Annunziata and Mongiana.
Other firearms were introduced in the last
years of the Kingdom until 1860, whereas infantry
officers changed their model of sabre and
adopted the 1845 French model (other corps
used previous models).
However, weapon imports from abroad were never
stopped in a definitive way.
.
|
|
Heavy
Artillery
After 1846, regularly used guns were:
33 and 24 shore guns; 24, 16 and 3, 3½ and
4 English inches guns; 2, 2½ rockets, 12 and
6 field guns; 32, 24 and 22 carronades; 30 carronade
gun; Paixhans-like 8 howitzers for coast and navy
corps; 117 and 60 howitzer guns for the navy; 8 howitzers
for sieges; 6 and 5-6-2 howitzers for mountain batteries;
12 and 8 mortars; 13 petraries; 3, 3½ and 4
English inches rockets; 2, 2½, 2½ field
rockets
|
80, 117 and 60 howitzers,
carronades, coast and navy guns were made of
melted iron, the other guns were of bronze in
an alloy of copper and tin (100 to 11). Rockets
had a range exceeding 2000 toises (1 toise =
about 1,94 metres), superior to that of cannons. |
|
|